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Judge finds Adams County violated Washington immigration law

A Nov. 13 ruling addresses jail information, immigration interviews and the written policies required of local law enforcement.

Adams County Courthouse in Ritzville, with U.S. and Washington flags outside.
Adams County Courthouse in Ritzville. Photo: Joe Mabel / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).

A Spokane County judge has found that Adams County violated Washington law by sharing jail information with federal immigration authorities and allowing an interview with a person in custody without the required consent.

The Nov. 13 ruling concerns the Keep Washington Working Act, the 2019 law that limits state and local law enforcement involvement in civil immigration enforcement. For readers in Snohomish and Island counties, the case offers a closer look at rules that apply across Washington.

Superior Court Judge Marla L. Polin signed the findings after a two-day trial in July. The court’s findings and conclusions identify four violations:

The Attorney General’s Office said the court also entered a permanent injunction requiring the county to revise its policies and train staff.

What the law covers

State law generally bars local agencies from providing nonpublic personal information to federal immigration authorities in noncriminal matters, with exceptions for disclosures required by law or a lawfully issued court order. It also sets consent rules for certain interviews with people in custody. Those rules include explaining that an interview is voluntary and that the person may decline or request their attorney’s presence.

The county argued that an injunction was unnecessary because the Sheriff’s Office had stopped sending the booking lists and the sheriff had issued a verbal directive. Polin concluded that the county’s remaining written policies allowed violations to recur.

The findings address Adams County’s conduct. The underlying law applies to state and local agencies throughout Washington.

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